Today
is the 9th day of the Hebrew month of Av (Tisha b’Av),
a dark day in Jewish history. Tisha B’Av is an annual fast day in Judaism which
commemorates the destruction of the First and Second
Temples in Jerusalem and the subsequent exile of the Jews from
the Land of Israel. The day also commemorates other
tragedies which occurred on the same day, including the Roman massacre of over
100,000 Jews at Betar in 132 CE, and over the years has
come to include such events as the 20th century Holocaust.
Instituted by the rabbis in the 2nd-century, Tisha B'Av is regarded as the saddest day of the Jewish calendar.
On the eve of the holiday, we sit on the floor of the
synagogue and read Lamentations, a compilation of poetic laments for
the destruction of Jerusalem, followed by some
traditional elegies. In the morning, additional elegies are read, and many
synagogues have programs throughout the day. Unlike the biblical holidays and
the Sabbath, work is not prohibited, so many people work at least part of the
day, although I always found myself becoming a bit foggy by the afternoon. It
is afternoon now as I write this, and I hope it will be somewhat coherent.
When I was in my early twenties and first became more
traditionally observant of Jewish laws and customs, I found the sensory
immersion on this day, like that of so many Jewish holidays, to be very
appealing. As we gather with friends and sit on the floor of the darkened
sanctuary listening to the sad words, it is difficult not to feel the tug of
heartstrings.
But the last couple of years, and particularly this year, I
have had trouble with this. I know I keep returning to this same theme, but
looking at the immense pain and suffering of the last few weeks I am more
distraught and confused than ever at why we humans cannot get our collective
act together and find a peaceful solution for this tiny strip of land.
Unfortunately, no matter how far back we go to try to sort
out the conflict, someone else can go back one step before that and shift the
perspective. Until, of course, we return to creation, when there was just one
person, Adam, who had no sparring partner. But how long did it take for us
humans to start killing each other? Just one generation, when Adam and Eve’s
son Cain killed his brother Abel. I am no historian but it seems to me that we
have been quite expert at killing each other ever since. We may think we are
more sophisticated and civilized than our ancient ancestors, but at the end of
the day, I fear we are not.
Although people often wish each other “an easy fast,” the
traditional and perhaps more correct greeting for this day is “a meaningful
fast.” Getting through these next 7 hours of the fast pales next to the more
significant task we humans have at hand. I only wish we were as able to conquer
that as I will be to hold off eating until dinner.
Love,
Rebecca
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